The Sonoma County Wines, of California are in a large area of
more than 200,000 acres stretching from the Pacific Ocean to
the Mayacamas Mountains.
In this overview of the area, we have included what
we felt to be the most fascinating facts for our readers.
We have included a link to the website, where we learned
so much. You will find their site very informative
with all kinds of facts about the various wineries located
here as well as a more complete history.
Grapes and wine have been integral to the history of Sonoma.
As early as 1812, Russian colonists planted grapes at Fort
Ross, on the Pacific Coast.
In 1823, Padre Jose Altimera, a Spanish Franciscan Father,
planted several thousand grape vines at the mission, San
Francisco Solano, beginning the tradition of the modern wine
industry we now see in this area.
In 1855, the man considered to be "The Father of the
California Wine Industry", Count Agoston Haraszthy, purchased
the Salvador Vallejo Vineyard in Sonoma Valley, renamed
it Buena Vista, and started producing fine wines from his
vineyard. In 1861, he was commissioned by the California
legislature to study viticulture in Europe. It is interesting
to note, that although he was very successful in completing
this task, it is reported that he never received payment for
his efforts.
Count Haraszthy returned in 1862, bringing with him over
100,000 cuttings of prized grape varietals from France, Italy
and Spain. He is credited with being the first to promote
the idea that Sonoma County could produce as fine table wines
as the Europeans.
Today, the Sonoma County Wines produce approximately 190,000
tons of grapes in nearly 65,000 vineyards. There are over 250
wineries in this region and over half of them are less than 20
years old.
It is a credit to the area that small family-owned wineries
can continue to exist comfortably alongside the larger
enterprises.
The main varietals grown here, include:
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Pinot Noir
Syrah
Zinfandel
Chardonnay, which is considered America's most popular white
wine is the county's leading varietal.
The annual Sonoma County grape harvest is worth an estimated
$200 Million and represents 61% of the county's total
agricultural production.
We will be reviewing wines and giving you a brief overview
of some of the different wineries located here. Please
watch for links on this page, as we continue to explore the
world of fine California wines.
We would love to have your input as well. So be sure to share
your favorite wines and wineries of this region with us and
your fellow readers.